Academic Resource Center

APA Formatting Instructions in Word 

Updated on

7th Edition, Student Version, Microsoft Word

APA style specifies that all papers follow certain formatting rules for page layout. The margins, the font style and size, the placement of your information on the title page, even the line spacing and paragraph indentations all need to be set up according to APA standards.

Decorative templates are too flashy and distracting for an academic paper. Do not use these for your academic work.

Avoid using your word processor’s auto-formatting features. They often contain errors and prevent you from learning and understanding the purpose of APA layout. Instead, learn how to manually format and get in the habit of setting up your documents to fit APA standards.

The following instructions are for Microsoft Word. If you use a different application, try a quick Google search to find the formatting tools in your word processor.

Font and Font Size

APA recommends that you use a clear and readable font. Choose one of the following fonts and use it throughout your paper: 12-point Times New Roman; 11-point Calibri, Arial, or Georgia; or 10-point Lucinda Sans Unicode.

Do not use decorative or “fun” fonts, such as Comic Sans.

Line and Paragraph Spacing

Before you start typing, make sure the spacing between lines and paragraphs is correct.

1.  Select the “Paragraph Settings” pop-out window from the “Home” ribbon.

Windows home ribbon drop down

2. Then select “Double” from the “Line Spacing” drop-down menu.

A screenshot in Word showing the paragraph pop-out box with the line spacing section changed to "Double"

3. On the same window, check the box next to “Don’t add space between paragraphs of the same style.”

A screenshot in Word showing the paragraph pop-out box with a circle around the "Don't add space between paragraphs of the same style" checkbox with a check

Page Numbers

Page numbers are required, and should be located in the upper right hand corner of all pages. They must be in the same font and size as your body text. A running head is no longer necessary; include one only if your instructor requires it.

1. Double click near the top of a page to open the “Header & Footer Tools”

2. In the “Design” ribbon that opens, click on “Page Number,” and select “Top of Page” and then “Plain Number 3.”

3. The title page should be page 1.

A screenshot in Word showing the page number button in the design tab with the "top of page" section selected

Title Page and Title

The first page of your paper will be a title page with six elements:

 Paper Title

 Your Name

Department, School

Course: Course Name

Instructor Name

Due Date

Center these elements and place them mid-way down the page. Make the title bold, and place an extra line between the paper title and your name. Your title page should be double spaced, and use the same font style and size as the rest of your text.

At the top of your second page, write your Paper Title again. It will be centered, in bold, and each major word should be capitalized. Start your introduction paragraph on the next line.

Paragraph Indents

Indent the first line of each paragraph one-half inch by hitting the “Tab” key.

Page Breaks

Insert manual page breaks in between the different sections of your paper. So, between the title page and the first page of text, and between the last page of text and the References list. This ensures that the next section of the paper always starts at the top of a page.

  1. Place the cursor where you’d like the new page to start.
  2. On the “Insert” ribbon at the top of the page, click on “Pages”
  3. Select “Page Break”
A screenshot in Word showing the pages button in the insert menu tab with the "page break" button selected

References List

Start the References list on a new page. Center the word References at the top, in bold, with no additional line spaces after. List your entries alphabetically by first word, and use a hanging indent for all entries:

  1. First highlight the entire list.
  2. Select the “Paragraph Settings” pop-out window from the Home ribbon.
  3. Under “Indentation” you’ll see a drop-down box marked “Special.”
  4. Select “Hanging” from the drop- down box.

You now have a professional-looking academic paper in proper APA format.

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